English

A note on multi-trace EYM amplitudes in four dimensions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2023-01-04 v2

Abstract

In four dimensions, a tree-level double-trace Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) amplitude with two negative-helicity gluons (the (g,g)(g^-,g^-)-configuration) satisfies a symmetric spanning forest formula, which was derived from the graphic expansion rule. On another hand, in the framework of Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formula, the maximally-helicity-violating (MHV) amplitudes are supported by the MHV solution of scattering equations. The relationship between the symmetric formula for double-trace amplitudes, and the MHV sector of Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formula in four dimensions is still not clear. In this note, we promote a series of transformations of the spanning forests in four dimensions and then show a systematic way for decomposing the MHV sector of the CHY formula of double-trace EYM amplitudes. Along this line, the symmetric formula of double-trace MHV amplitudes is directly obtained by the MHV sector of CHY formula. We then prove that EYM amplitude with an arbitrary total number of negative-helicity particles (gravitons and gluons) has to vanish when the number of negative- (or positive-) helicity gluons is less than the number of traces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.13344,
  title  = {A note on multi-trace EYM amplitudes in four dimensions},
  author = {Chongsi Xie and Yi-Jian Du},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.13344},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

29 pages, 16 figures, minor revised version

R2 v1 2026-06-25T02:02:37.835Z