English

A note on left semibraces

Group Theory 2026-07-11 v1 Quantum Algebra

Abstract

A triple (S,+,)(S, +, \cdot) is called a {\em left semibrace} if (S,+)(S, +) is a semigroup, (S,)(S, \cdot) is a group and x(y+z)=(xy)+(x(x1+z))x(y+z)=(xy)+(x(x^{-1}+z)) for all x,y,zSx, y, z\in S, where x1x^{-1} is the inverse of xx in the group (S,)(S, \cdot). In this note, we show that (S,+)(S,+) is always a rectangular group in this case, i.e., it is isomorphic to the direct product of a group and a rectangular band, and obtain a structure theorem for general left semibraces by the generalized matched products of right zero left semibraces and right cancellative left semibraces. This improves and enriches some results obtained by Jespers and Van Antwerpen in [Forum Math. 31 (2019) 241--263.]

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.10266,
  title  = {A note on left semibraces},
  author = {Shoufeng Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.10266},
  year   = {2026}
}

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9 pages