English

A note on geodesics of projections in the Calkin algebra

Functional Analysis 2020-04-20 v3 Operator Algebras

Abstract

Let C(H)=B(H)/K(H){\cal C}({\cal H})={\cal B}({\cal H}) / {\cal K}({\cal H}) be the Calkin algebra (B(H){\cal B}({\cal H}) the algebra of bounded operators on the Hilbert space H{\cal H}, K(H){\cal K}({\cal H}) the ideal of compact operators and π:B(H)C(H)\pi:{\cal B}({\cal H})\to {\cal C}({\cal H}) the quotient map), and PC(H){\cal P}_{{\cal C}({\cal H})} the differentiable manifold of selfadjoint projections in C(H){\cal C}({\cal H}). A projection pp in C(H){\cal C}({\cal H}) can be lifted to a projection PB(H)P\in{\cal B}({\cal H}): π(P)=p\pi(P)=p. We show that given p,qPC(H)p,q \in {\cal P}_{{\cal C}({\cal H})}, there exists a minimal geodesic of PC(H){\cal P}_{{\cal C}({\cal H})} which joins pp and qq if and only there exist lifting projections PP and QQ such that either both N(PQ±1)N(P-Q\pm 1) are finite dimensional, or both infinite dimensional. The minimal geodesic is unique if p+q1p+q- 1 has trivial anhihilator. Here the assertion that a geodesic is minimal means that it is shorter than any other piecewise smooth curve γ(t)PC(H)\gamma(t) \in {\cal P}_{{\cal C}({\cal H})}, tIt \in I, joining the same endpoints, where the length of γ\gamma is measured by Iγ˙(t)dt\int_I \|\dot{\gamma}(t)\| d t.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2004.01158,
  title  = {A note on geodesics of projections in the Calkin algebra},
  author = {Esteban Andruchow},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2004.01158},
  year   = {2020}
}