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A note about the invariance of the basic reproduction number for stochastically perturbed SIS models

Probability 2021-02-17 v2

Abstract

We try to justify rigorously, using a Wong-Zakai approximation argument, the susceptible-infected-susceptible (SIS) stochastic differential equation proposed in [2]. We discover that according to this approach the "right" stochastic model to be considered should be the Stratonovich version of the It\^o equation analyzed in [2]. Surprisingly, this alternative model presents the following feature: the threshold value characterizing the two different asymptotic regimes of the solution coincides with the one describing the classical SIS deterministic equation.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.04973,
  title  = {A note about the invariance of the basic reproduction number for stochastically perturbed SIS models},
  author = {Enrico Bernardi and Alberto Lanconelli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.04973},
  year   = {2021}
}

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16 pages