A nonequilibrium system on a restricted scale-free network
Abstract
The nonequilibrium Ising model on a restricted scale-free network has been studied with one- and two-spin flip competing dynamics employing Monte Carlo simulations. The dynamics present in the system can be defined by the probability in which the one-spin flip process simulate the contact with a heat bath at a given temperature , and with a probability () the two-spin flip process mimics the system subjected to an external flux of energy into it. The system network is described by a power-law degree distribution in the form , and the restriction is made by fixing the maximum, , and minimum, , degree on distribution for the whole network size. This restriction keeps finite the second and fourth moment of degree distribution, allowing us to obtain a finite critical point for any value of . For these critical points, we have calculated the thermodynamic quantities of the system, such as, the total and staggered magnetizations per spin, susceptibility , and reduced fourth-order Binder cumulant , for several values of lattice size and exponent . Therefore, the phase diagram was built and a self-organization phenomena is observed from the transitions between antiferromagnetic AF to paramagnetic P, and P to ferromagnetic F phases. Using the finite-size scaling theory, we also obtained the critical exponents for the system, and a mean-field critical behavior is observed, exhibiting the same universality class of the system on the equilibrium and out of it.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2306.04780,
title = {A nonequilibrium system on a restricted scale-free network},
author = {R. A. Dumer and M. Godoy},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.04780},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
9 pages, 6 figures and 2 tables