English

A non-speedup result for the chain-antichain principle over a weak base theory

Logic 2025-10-02 v1

Abstract

We show that the theory WKL0+CAC\mathsf{WKL}^*_0+\mathsf{CAC} is polynomially simulated by RCA0\mathsf{RCA}_0^* with respect to Π30\forall\Pi^0_3 formulas. For the proof, we use the method of forcing interpretations and syntactically simulate a two-step model-theoretic argument, which involves construction of a restricted definable ultrapower, followed by a generic cut satisfying CAC\mathsf{CAC}. Our result sharply contrasts with the previously known fact that RCA0+RT22\mathsf{RCA}_0^*+\mathsf{RT}^2_2 has non-elementary speedup over RCA0\mathsf{RCA}_0^*.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.00323,
  title  = {A non-speedup result for the chain-antichain principle over a weak base theory},
  author = {Katarzyna W. Kowalik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.00323},
  year   = {2025}
}