English

A non-commutative homogeneous coordinate ring for the degree six del Pezzo surface

Rings and Algebras 2012-01-13 v3 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

Let R be the free algebra on x and y modulo the relations x^5=yxy and y^2=xyx endowed with the grading deg x=1 and deg y=2. Let B_3 denote the blow up of the projective plane at three non-colliear points. The main result in this paper is that the category of quasi-coherent sheaves on B_3 is equivalent to the quotient of the category of graded R-modules modulo the full subcategory of modules M such that for each m in M, (x,y)nm=0(x,y)^nm=0 for n sufficiently large. This is proved by showing the R is a twisted homogeneous coordinate ring (in the sense of Artin and Van den Bergh) for B_3. This reduces almost all representation-theoretic questions about R to algebraic geometric questions about the del Pezzo surface B_3. For example, the generic simple R-module has dimension six. Furthermore, the main result combined with results of Artin, Tate, and Van den Bergh, imply that R is a noetherian domain of global dimension three, and has other good homological properties.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0906.2481,
  title  = {A non-commutative homogeneous coordinate ring for the degree six del Pezzo surface},
  author = {S. Paul Smith},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0906.2481},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

12 pages, Two errors in stating the relations are corrected -- I had written x^5=xyx where I should have written x^5=yxy. 1/11/12 version: changed the title and corrected some typos. This is the version that will appear in Journal of Algebra

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:13:07.040Z