English

A new upper bound on the game chromatic index of graphs

Combinatorics 2018-02-14 v4

Abstract

We study the two-player game where Maker and Breaker alternately color the edges of a given graph GG with kk colors such that adjacent edges never get the same color. Maker's goal is to play such that at the end of the game, all edges are colored. Vice-versa, Breaker wins as soon as there is an uncolored edge where every color is blocked. The game chromatic index χg(G)\chi'_g(G) denotes the smallest kk for which Maker has a winning strategy. The trivial bounds Δ(G)χg(G)2Δ(G)1\Delta(G) \le \chi_g'(G) \le 2\Delta(G)-1 hold for every graph GG, where Δ(G)\Delta(G) is the maximum degree of GG. In 2008, Beveridge, Bohman, Frieze, and Pikhurko proved that for every δ>0\delta>0 there exists a constant c>0c>0 such that χg(G)(2c)Δ(G)\chi'_g(G) \le (2-c)\Delta(G) holds for any graph with Δ(G)(12+δ)v(G)\Delta(G) \ge (\frac{1}{2}+\delta)v(G), and conjectured that the same holds for every graph GG. In this paper, we show that χg(G)(2c)Δ(G)\chi'_g(G) \le (2-c)\Delta(G) is true for all graphs GG with Δ(G)Clogv(G)\Delta(G) \ge C \log v(G). In addition, we consider a biased version of the game where Breaker is allowed to color bb edges per turn and give bounds on the number of colors needed for Maker to win this biased game.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.01472,
  title  = {A new upper bound on the game chromatic index of graphs},
  author = {Ralph Keusch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.01472},
  year   = {2018}
}

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17 pages