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A new correlator in quantum spin chains

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2007-12-04 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We propose a new correlator in one-dimensional quantum spin chains, the ss-Emptiness Formation Probability (ss-EFP). This is a natural generalization of the Emptiness Formation Probability (EFP), which is the probability that the first nn spins of the chain are all aligned downwards. In the ss-EFP we let the spins in question be separated by ss sites. The usual EFP corresponds to the special case when s=1s=1, and taking s>1s>1 allows us to quantify non-local correlations. We express the ss-EFP for the anisotropic XY model in a transverse magnetic field, a system with both critical and non-critical regimes, in terms of a Toeplitz determinant. For the isotropic XY model we find that the magnetic field induces an interesting length scale.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0604173,
  title  = {A new correlator in quantum spin chains},
  author = {J. P. Keating and F. Mezzadri and M. Novaes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0604173},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure