English

A new bound for parsimonious edge-colouring of graphs with maximum degree three

Discrete Mathematics 2011-03-01 v1

Abstract

In a graph GG of maximum degree 3, let γ(G)\gamma(G) denote the largest fraction of edges that can be 3 edge-coloured. Rizzi \cite{Riz09} showed that γ(G)12\strut\strut3godd(G)\gamma(G) \geq 1-\frac{2\strut}{\strut 3 g_{odd}(G)} where godd(G)g_{odd}(G) is the odd girth of GG, when GG is triangle-free. In \cite{FouVan10a} we extended that result to graph with maximum degree 3. We show here that γ(G)12\strut\strut3godd(G)+2\gamma(G) \geq 1-\frac{2 \strut}{\strut 3 g_{odd}(G)+2}, which leads to γ(G)15/17\gamma(G) \geq 15/17 when considering graphs with odd girth at least 5, distinct from the Petersen graph.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1102.5523,
  title  = {A new bound for parsimonious edge-colouring of graphs with maximum degree three},
  author = {Jean-Luc Fouquet and Jean-Marie Vanherpe},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1102.5523},
  year   = {2011}
}