English

A New Approach to Examine q-Steiner Systems

Combinatorics 2017-02-07 v7

Abstract

One of the most intriguing problems, in qq-analogs of designs and codes, is the existence question of an infinite family of qq-analog of Steiner systems (spreads not included) in general, and the existence question for the qq-analog of the Fano plane in particular. We exhibit a completely new method to attack this problem. In the process we define a new family of designs whose existence is implied by the existence of qq-Steiner systems, but could exist even if the related qq-Steiner systems do not exist. The method is based on a possible system obtained by puncturing all the subspaces of the qq-Steiner system several times. We define the punctured system as a new type of design and enumerate the number of subspaces of various types that it might have. It will be evident that its existence does not imply the existence of the related qq-Steiner system. On the other hand, this type of design demonstrates how close can we get to the related qq-Steiner system. Necessary conditions for the existence of such designs are presented. These necessary conditions will be also necessary conditions for the existence of the related qq-Steiner system. Trivial and nontrivial direct constructions and a nontrivial recursive construction for such designs, are given. Some of the designs have a symmetric structure, which is uniform in the dimensions of the existing subspaces in the system. Most constructions are based on this uniform structure of the design or its punctured designs. Finally, the structure of the qq-Fano plane for any given qq, was considered based on this new approach.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1507.08503,
  title  = {A New Approach to Examine q-Steiner Systems},
  author = {Tuvi Etzion},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.08503},
  year   = {2017}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T10:22:23.967Z