English

A Near-Field Super-Resolution Network for Accelerating Antenna Characterization

Signal Processing 2024-12-04 v2 Systems and Control Systems and Control

Abstract

We present a deep neural network-enabled method to accelerate near-field (NF) antenna measurement. We develop a Near-field Super-resolution Network (NFS-Net) to reconstruct significantly undersampled near-field data as high-resolution data, which considerably reduces the number of sampling points required for NF measurement and thus improves measurement efficiency. The high-resolution near-field data reconstructed by the network is further processed by a near-field-to-far-field (NF2FF) transformation to obtain far-field antenna radiation patterns. Our experiments demonstrate that the NFS-Net exhibits both accuracy and generalizability in restoring high-resolution near-field data from low-resolution input. The NF measurement workflow that combines the NFS-Net and the NF2FF algorithm enables accurate radiation pattern characterization with only 11% of the Nyquist rate samples. Though the experiments in this study are conducted on a planar setup with a uniform grid, the proposed method can serve as a universal strategy to accelerate measurements under different setups and conditions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.17244,
  title  = {A Near-Field Super-Resolution Network for Accelerating Antenna Characterization},
  author = {Yuchen Gu and Hai-Han Sun and Daniel W. van der Weide},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.17244},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

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R2 v1 2026-06-28T17:18:12.794Z