English

A natural MSSM from a novel $\mathsf{SO(10)}$, Yukawa unification, light sparticles, and SUSY implications at LHC

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-03-26 v1 High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

The SO(10)\mathsf{SO(10)} model with a heavy Higgs spectrum consisting of 560+560\mathsf{560+\overline{560}} and a light Higgs spectrum consisting of 2×10+3202\mathsf{\times 10+320} plet representations of SO(10)\mathsf{SO(10)} is unique among SO(10)\mathsf{SO(10)} models.,It has the remarkable property that VEVs of 560\mathsf{560} and 560\mathsf{\overline{560}} can simultaneously reduce the rank of the gauge group and further reduce the remaining symmetry down to the standard model gauge group. Additionally, on mixing with the light fields all the Higgs fields become heavy except for one pair of light Higgs doublets just as in MSSM. This model has not been fully explored thus far because of the technical difficulty of computing the couplings of the heavy and the light Higgs sectors, specifically the interaction (560×560)320(\mathsf{560\times 560)\cdot 320} involving the coupling of tensor-spinors with a third rank ~mixed tensor 320\mathsf{320}. An explicit analysis of such couplings is given in this paper. Spontaneous symmetry breaking of the SO(10)\mathsf{SO(10)} symmetry is carried out reducing the gauge group to SU(3)c×SU(2)L×U(1)Y\mathsf{SU(3)}_c\times \mathsf{SU(2)}_L\times \mathsf{U(1)}_Y with just one just pair of light Higgs. Thus a natural deduction of MSSM arises from the SO(10)\mathsf{SO(10)} model with no fine tuning needed. Further, it is shown that the light Higgs doublet of the model is a linear combination of the Higgs doublet fields of the 2×102\mathsf{\times 10} and the 320\mathsf{320} Higgs fields. It is shown that in this class of SO(10)\mathsf{SO(10)} models btτb-t-\tau unification can be achieved with tanβ\tan\beta as low as 5-10. An analysis of the sparticle spectrum within g~{\tilde g}SUGRA renormalization group evolution is given which leads to a bi-modal sparticle spectrum consisting of a compressed low mass spectrum for sleptons and weakinos and a high mass spectrum of gluino, squarks, and heavy Higgs.LHC.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.19871,
  title  = {A natural MSSM from a novel $\mathsf{SO(10)}$, Yukawa unification, light sparticles, and SUSY implications at LHC},
  author = {Jinzheng Li and Pran Nath and Raza M. Syed},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.19871},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

35 pages, 3 figures