English

A multi-differential constraint map for quarkonium suppression mechanisms in high-multiplicity pp and pPb collisions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-06-29 v1

Abstract

The multiplicity-dependent suppression of Υ(nS)\Upsilon(nS) excited states in high-multiplicity pppp and ppPb collisions is analysed using publicly available CMS and LHCb data; preliminary CMS Physics Analysis Summary results in ppPb and light-ion collisions are used only as supporting cross-system evidence. Six complementary differential constraints are considered: cone isolation, azimuthal-sector equivalence, transverse sphericity, transverse-momentum ordering, forward-ETE_T long-range correlation, and the pPb/Pbp forward-backward asymmetry. Taken together, these constraints disfavour mechanisms controlled solely by local track density or by total multiplicity, and are consistent with an early, globally correlated, topology-sensitive suppression pattern. The characteristic multiplicity scale at which suppression sets in is independently consistent with the onset of a qualitative change in soft-sector behaviour identified by Campanini and Ferri \cite{CampaniniFerri2011} from inclusive charged-particle observables. The result is a data-driven constraint map consistent with an early, coloured pre-hadronic environment, possibly involving a deconfined stage.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2606.30959,
  title  = {A multi-differential constraint map for quarkonium suppression mechanisms in high-multiplicity pp and pPb collisions},
  author = {Renato Campanini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.30959},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

21 pages,7 figures