English

A Modified MWPM Decoding Algorithm for Quantum Surface Codes Over Depolarizing Channels

Quantum Physics 2022-05-23 v2

Abstract

Quantum Surface codes are a kind of quantum topological stabilizer codes whose stabilizers and qubits are geometrically related. Due to their special structures, surface codes have great potential to lead people to large-scale quantum computation. In the minimum weight perfect matching (MWPM) decoding of surface codes, the bit-flip errors and phase-flip errors are assumed to be independent for simplicity. However, these two kinds of errors are likely to be correlated in the real world. In this paper, we propose a modification to MWPM decoding for surface codes to deal with the noises in depolarizing channels where bit-flip errors and phase-flip errors are correlated. With this modification, we obtain thresholds of 17% and 15.3% for the surface codes with mixed boundaries and the surface codes with a hole, respectively

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.11239,
  title  = {A Modified MWPM Decoding Algorithm for Quantum Surface Codes Over Depolarizing Channels},
  author = {Yaping Yuan and Chung-Chin Lu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.11239},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

5 pages, 11 figures. Submitted to the IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory and Its Applications (ISITA), 2022