English

A model-free approach to continuous-time finance

Mathematical Finance 2022-12-05 v1

Abstract

We present a non-probabilistic, pathwise approach to continuous-time finance based on causal functional calculus. We introduce a definition of self-financing, free from any integration concept and show that the value of a self-financing portfolio is a pathwise integral (every self-financing strategy is a gradient) and that generic domain of functional calculus is inherently arbitrage-free. We then consider the problem of hedging a path-dependent payoff across a generic set of scenarios. We apply the transition principle of Isaacs in differential games and obtain a verification theorem for the optimal solution, which is characterised by a fully non-linear path-dependent equation. For the Asian option, we obtain explicit solution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.15531,
  title  = {A model-free approach to continuous-time finance},
  author = {Henry Chiu and Rama Cont},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.15531},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:15:17.162Z