English

A Mimetic Detector for Adversarial Image Perturbations

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2026-05-14 v2

Abstract

Adversarial attacks fool deep image classifiers by adding tiny, almost invisible noise patterns to a clean image. The standard \ell^\infty-bounded attacks (FGSM, PGD, and the \ell^\infty variant of Carlini--Wagner) produce high-frequency, near-random sign patterns at the pixel level: nearly invisible in 2\ell^2, but carrying disproportionate gradient energy. We exploit this with a single-shot, training-free detector using the high-order Corbino--Castillo mimetic operators from the open-source MOLE library. No retraining, no surrogate classifier, no access to the network under attack: the verdict is a property of the input alone, computed in O(HW)O(HW) time. We validate the detector on the standard \texttt{peppers} test image at the canonical \ell^\infty budget ε=16/255\varepsilon = 16/255 and observe a clean-vs-adversarial separation that grows monotonically from 3.55×3.55\times at order k=2k=2 to 4.62×4.62\times at k=8k=8.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.11492,
  title  = {A Mimetic Detector for Adversarial Image Perturbations},
  author = {Johnny Corbino},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.11492},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

v2: extended Table 1 with results for order $k=8$; minor revisions for clarity

R2 v1 2026-07-22T07:06:31.063Z