A Measurement Plane for Quantum Networking
Abstract
Quantum networking testbeds lack a distinct plane for coordinating distributed measurements and collecting experimental data across heterogeneous devices. To address this gap, we present the Measurement Plane, a dedicated plane that complements the data, control, and management planes rather than replacing or extending their pipelines. The contribution is presented as a distributed framework that organizes measurement functions into four layers: application, experiment coordination, capability, and resource agents. Our design separates user workflows from device-specific control. We implemented the framework as containerized microservices connected through publish--subscribe messaging, and validated it on a two-node quantum networking setup connected by an optical network. The framework successfully coordinated remote nodes to execute coincidence measurement and polarization entanglement distribution experiments with visibility interference of up to 98 percent. This evaluation demonstrated the effectiveness of the framework for supporting complex, distributed quantum experiments, enabling online measurement and feedback, and significantly reducing manual configuration and execution effort.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2607.13291,
title = {A Measurement Plane for Quantum Networking},
author = {Abderrahim Amlou and Amar Abane and Anouar Rahmouni and Mheni Merzouki and Abdella Battou and Ahmed Lbath and Ya-Shian Li-Baboud and Oliver Slattery and Thomas Gerrits},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.13291},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication