English

A mean field theory for the spin ladder system

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2016-08-31 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

In the present paper, we propose a mean field approach for spin ladders based upon the Jordan-Wigner transformation along an elaborately ordered path. We show on the mean field level that ladders with even number legs open a energy gap in their low energy excitation with a magnitude close to the corresponding experimental values, whereas the low energy excitation of the odd-number-leg ladders are gapless. It supports the validity of our approach. We then calculate the gap size and the excitation spectra of 2-leg-ladder system. Our result is in good agreement with both the experimental data and the numerical results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9709199,
  title  = {A mean field theory for the spin ladder system},
  author = {Xi Dai and Zhao-bin Su},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9709199},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

14 pages,6 figure. submitted to Physical Review B

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:59:38.939Z