English

A maximum likelihood estimate of the parameters of the FRB population

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2021-09-24 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We consider a sample of 8282 non-repeating FRBs detected at Parkes, ASKAP, CHIME and UTMOST each of which operates over a different frequency range and has a different detection criteria. Using simulations, we perform a maximum likelihood analysis to determine the FRB population model which best fits this data. Our analysis shows that models where the pulse scatter broadening increases moderately with redshift (zz) are preferred over those where this increases very sharply or where scattering is absent. Further, models where the comoving event rate density is constant over zz are preferred over those where it follows the cosmological star formation rate. Two models for the host dispersion measure (DMhostDM_{\rm host}) distribution (a fixed and a random DMhostDM_{\rm host}) are found to predict comparable results. We obtain the best fit parameter values α=1.530.19+0.29\alpha=-1.53^{+0.29}_{-0.19}, E33=1.550.22+0.26\overline{E}_{33}=1.55^{+0.26}_{-0.22} and γ=0.77±0.24\gamma=0.77\pm 0.24. Here α\alpha is the spectral index, γ\gamma is the exponent of the Schechter luminosity function and E33\overline{E}_{33} is the mean FRB energy in units of 1033J10^{33} \, {\rm J} across 21282848  MHz2128 - 2848\; {\rm MHz} in the FRB rest frame.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.06785,
  title  = {A maximum likelihood estimate of the parameters of the FRB population},
  author = {Siddhartha Bhattacharyya and Himanshu Tiwari and Somnath Bharadwaj and Suman Majumdar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.06785},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures, Accepted for Publication in the MNRAS Letter