English

A matrix generalization of Euler identity e^(ix) = cosx + i sinx

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2007-05-23 v1 Mathematical Physics General Mathematics math.MP Fluid Dynamics Quantum Physics

Abstract

In this work we present a matrix generalization of the Euler identity about exponential representation of a complex number. The concept of matrix exponential is used in a fundamental way. We define a notion of matrix imaginary unit which generalizes the usual complex imaginary unit. The Euler-like identity so obtained is compatible with the classical one. Also, we derive some exponential representation for matrix real and imaginary unit, and for the first Pauli matrix.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0703448,
  title  = {A matrix generalization of Euler identity e^(ix) = cosx + i sinx},
  author = {Gianluca Argentini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0703448},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

5 pages, research work done at R&D Dept. of Company Institution