We report the identification, from a photometric, astrometric and spectroscopic study, of a massive white dwarf member of the nearby, approximately solar metalicity, Coma Berenices open star cluster (Melotte 111). We find the optical to near-IR energy distribution of WD1216+260 to be entirely consistent with that of an isolated DA and determine the effective temperature and surface gravity of this object to be Teff=15739−196+197K and log g=8.46−0.02+0.03. We set tight limits on the mass of a putative cool companion, M\simgreat0.036M⊙ (spatially unresolved) and M\simgreat0.034M⊙, (spatially resolved and a\simless2500AU). Based on the predictions of CO core, thick-H layer evolutionary models we determine the mass and cooling time of WD1216+260 to be MWD=0.90±0.04M⊙ and τcool=363−41+46Myrs respectively. For an adopted cluster age of τ=500±100Myrs we infer the mass of its progenitor star to be Minit=4.77−0.97+5.37M⊙. We briefly discuss this result in the context of the form of the stellar initial mass-final mass relation.
@article{arxiv.0902.4261,
title = {A massive white dwarf member of the Coma Berenices Open Cluster},
author = {P. D. Dobbie and S. L. Casewell and M. R. Burleigh and D. D. Boyce},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0902.4261},
year = {2009}
}