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A Martingale Approach to Large-$\theta$ Ewens-Pitman Model

Probability 2025-03-26 v1 Statistics Theory Statistics Theory

Abstract

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the number of parts KnK_n in the Ewens--Pitman partition model under the regime where the diversity parameter is scaled linearly with the sample size, that is, θ=λn\theta = \lambda n for some~λ>0\lambda > 0. While recent work has established a law of large numbers (LLN) and a central limit theorem (CLT) for KnK_n in this regime, we revisit these results through a martingale-based approach. Our method yields significantly shorter proofs, and leads to sharper convergence rates in the CLT, including improved Berry--Esseen bounds in the case α=0\alpha = 0, and a new result for the regime α(0,1)\alpha \in (0,1), filling a gap in the literature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.19892,
  title  = {A Martingale Approach to Large-$\theta$ Ewens-Pitman Model},
  author = {Rodrigo Ribeiro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.19892},
  year   = {2025}
}

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19 pages