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A Markovian growth dynamics on rooted binary trees evolving according to the Gompertz curve

Cell Behavior 2012-08-14 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP Quantitative Methods Other Statistics

Abstract

Inspired by biological dynamics, we consider a growth Markov process taking values on the space of rooted binary trees, similar to the Aldous-Shields model. Fix n1n\ge 1 and β>0\beta>0. We start at time 0 with the tree composed of a root only. At any time, each node with no descendants, independently from the other nodes, produces two successors at rate β(nk)/n\beta(n-k)/n, where kk is the distance from the node to the root. Denote by Zn(t)Z_n(t) the number of nodes with no descendants at time tt and let Tn=β1nln(n/ln4)+(ln2)/(2β)T_n = \beta^{-1} n \ln(n /\ln 4) + (\ln 2)/(2 \beta). We prove that 2nZn(Tn+nτ)2^{-n} Z_n(T_n + n \tau), τ\bbR\tau\in\bb R, converges to the Gompertz curve exp((ln2)eβτ)\exp (- (\ln 2) e^{-\beta \tau}). We also prove a central limit theorem for the martingale associated to Zn(t)Z_n(t).

Cite

@article{arxiv.0807.1750,
  title  = {A Markovian growth dynamics on rooted binary trees evolving according to the Gompertz curve},
  author = {C. Landim and R. D. Portugal and B. F. Svaiter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0807.1750},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

13 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:59:28.557Z