English

A Magellanic origin for the Virgo substructure

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2018-11-28 v2 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

Iorio et al. (2018) mapped out the Milky Way halo using a sample of RR Lyrae stars drawn from a cross-match of Gaia with 2MASS. We investigate the significant residual in their model which we constrain to lie at Galactocentric radii 12<R<27  kpc12<R<27\;\mathrm{kpc} and extend over 2600  deg22600\;\mathrm{deg}^2 of the sky. A counterpart of this structure exists in both the Catalina Real Time Survey and the sample of RR Lyrae variables identified in Pan-STARRS by Hernitschek et al. (2016), demonstrating that this structure is not caused by the spatial inhomogeneity of Gaia. The structure is likely the Virgo Stellar Stream and/or Virgo Over-Density. We show the structure is aligned with the Magellanic Stream and suggest that it is either debris from a disrupted dwarf galaxy that was a member of the Vast Polar Structure or that it is SMC debris from a tidal interaction of the SMC and LMC 3  Gyr3\;\mathrm{Gyr} ago. If the latter then the sub-structure in Virgo may have a Magellanic origin.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.07493,
  title  = {A Magellanic origin for the Virgo substructure},
  author = {D. Boubert and V. Belokurov and D. Erkal and G. Iorio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.07493},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

9 pages, 7 figures, accepted to MNRAS 31/10/2018

R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:51:54.335Z