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A Lorentzian Equivariant Index Theorem

Differential Geometry 2026-02-19 v1 Mathematical Physics Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

We develop a formula for the equivariant index of a twisted Dirac operator on a compact globally hyperbolic spacetime with timelike boundary on which a group acts isometrically, subject to APS boundary conditions. The formula is the same as in the Riemannian case: the equivariant index for a group element is an integral over the fixed point set of that element plus some boundary terms. The proof uses a surprisingly simple technique for reducing from the equivariant to the non-equivariant regime in order to show an equivariant version of the Lorentzian "index == spectral flow" formula.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.16547,
  title  = {A Lorentzian Equivariant Index Theorem},
  author = {Onirban Islam and Lennart Ronge},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.16547},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:41:30.646Z