English

A large area 100 channel Picosec Micromegas detector with sub 20 ps time resolution

Instrumentation and Detectors 2023-07-26 v1

Abstract

The PICOSEC Micromegas precise timing detector is based on a Cherenkov radiator coupled to a semi-transparent photocathode and a Micromegas amplification structure. The first proof of concept single-channel small area prototype was able to achieve time resolution below 25 ps. One of the crucial aspects in the development of the precise timing gaseous detectors applicable in high-energy physics experiments is a modular design that enables large area coverage. The first 19-channel multi-pad prototype with an active area of approximately 10 cm2^2 suffered from degraded timing resolution due to the non-uniformity of the preamplification gap. A new 100 cm2^2 detector module with 100 channels based on a rigid hybrid ceramic/FR4 Micromegas board for improved drift gap uniformity was developed. Initial measurements with 80 GeV/c muons showed improvements in timing response over measured pads and a time resolution below 25 ps. More recent measurements with a new thinner drift gap detector module and newly developed RF pulse amplifiers show that the resolution can be enhanced to a level of 17~ps. This work will present the development of the detector from structural simulations, design, and beam test commissioning with a focus on the timing performance of a thinner drift gap detector module in combination with new electronics using an automated timing scan method.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2304.00056,
  title  = {A large area 100 channel Picosec Micromegas detector with sub 20 ps time resolution},
  author = {Antonija Utrobicic and Yannis Angelis and Stephan Aune and Jonathan Bortfeldt and Florian Brunbauer and Evridiki Chatzianagnostou and Klaus Dehmelt and Daniel Desforge and George Fanourakis and Karl Jonathan Floethner and Michele Gallinaro and Francisco Garcia and Prakhar Garg and Ioannis Giomataris and Kondo Gnanvo and Thomas Gustavsson and Francisco Jose Iguaz and Djunes Janssens and Alexandra Kallitsopoulou and Marinko Kovacic and Philippe Legou and Marta Lisowska and Jianbei Liu and Michael Lupberger and Simona Malace and Ioannis Maniatis and Yue Meng and Hans Muller and Eraldo Oliveri and Giorgio Orlandini and Thomas Papaevangelou and Michal Pomorski and Leszek Ropelewski and Dimos Sampsonidis and Lucian Scharenberg and Thomas Schneider and Lukas Sohl and Miranda van Stenis and Yorgos Tsipolitis and Spyros Tzamarias and Rob Veenhof and Xu Wang and Sebastian White and Zhiyong Zhang and Yi Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.00056},
  year   = {2023}
}