English

A kind of orthogonal polynomials and related identities II

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2018-02-06 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

For n=0,1,2,n=0,1,2,\ldots let dn(r)(x)=k=0n(x+r+kk)(xrnk)d_n^{(r)}(x)=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom{x+r+k}k\binom{x-r}{n-k}. In this paper we illustrate the connection between {dn(r)(x)}\{d_n^{(r)}(x)\} and Meixner polynomials. New formulas and recurrence relations for dn(r)(x)d_n^{(r)}(x) are obtained, and a new proof of the formula for dn(r)(x)2d_n^{(r)}(x)^2 is also given. In addition, for r>12r>-\frac 12 and n2n\ge 2 we show that dn(r)(x)>(2x+1)nn!>0d_n^{(r)}(x)>\frac{(2x+1)^n}{n!}>0 for x>12x>-\frac 12, and (1)ndn(r)(x)>0(-1)^nd_n^{(r)}(x)>0 for x<12x<-\frac 12.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.05985,
  title  = {A kind of orthogonal polynomials and related identities II},
  author = {Zhi-Hong Sun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.05985},
  year   = {2018}
}

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11 pages