English

A Joint Learning Approach for Semi-supervised Neural Topic Modeling

Information Retrieval 2022-04-08 v1 Computation and Language Machine Learning Machine Learning

Abstract

Topic models are some of the most popular ways to represent textual data in an interpret-able manner. Recently, advances in deep generative models, specifically auto-encoding variational Bayes (AEVB), have led to the introduction of unsupervised neural topic models, which leverage deep generative models as opposed to traditional statistics-based topic models. We extend upon these neural topic models by introducing the Label-Indexed Neural Topic Model (LI-NTM), which is, to the extent of our knowledge, the first effective upstream semi-supervised neural topic model. We find that LI-NTM outperforms existing neural topic models in document reconstruction benchmarks, with the most notable results in low labeled data regimes and for data-sets with informative labels; furthermore, our jointly learned classifier outperforms baseline classifiers in ablation studies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.03208,
  title  = {A Joint Learning Approach for Semi-supervised Neural Topic Modeling},
  author = {Jeffrey Chiu and Rajat Mittal and Neehal Tumma and Abhishek Sharma and Finale Doshi-Velez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.03208},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

To appear in the 6th ACL Workshop on Structured Prediction for NLP (SPNLP)

R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:40:43.834Z