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A hybrid quantum photonic interface for $^{171}$Yb solid-state qubits

Quantum Physics 2022-12-06 v1 Atomic Physics

Abstract

171^{171}Yb3+^{3+} in YVO4_4 is a promising candidate for building quantum networks with good optical addressability, excellent spin properties and a secondary nuclear-spin quantum register. However, the associated long optical lifetime necessitates coupling to optical resonators for faster emission of single photons and to facilitate control of single 171^{171}Yb ions. Previously, single 171^{171}Yb ions were addressed by coupling them to monolithic photonic crystal cavities fabricated via lengthy focused ion beam milling. Here, we design and fabricate a hybrid platform based on ions coupled to the evanescently decaying field of a GaAs photonic crystal cavity. We experimentally detect and demonstrate coherent optical control of single 171^{171}Yb ions. For the most strongly coupled ions, we find a 64 fold reduction in lifetime. The results show a promising route towards a quantum network with 171^{171}Yb:YVO4_4 using a highly scalable platform.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.01994,
  title  = {A hybrid quantum photonic interface for $^{171}$Yb solid-state qubits},
  author = {Chun-Ju Wu and Daniel Riedel and Andrei Ruskuc and Ding Zhong and Hyounghan Kwon and Andrei Faraon},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.01994},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:21:48.113Z