English

A hybrid percolation transition at a finite transition point in scale-free networks

Statistical Mechanics 2021-05-24 v1

Abstract

Percolation transition (PT) means the formation of a macroscopic-scale large cluster, which exhibits a continuous transition. However, when the growth of large clusters is globally suppressed, the type of PT is changed to a discontinuous transition for random networks. A question arises as to whether the type of PT is also changed for scale-free (SF) network, because the existence of hubs incites the formation of a giant cluster. Here, we apply a global suppression rule to the static model for SF networks, and investigate properties of the PT. We find that even for SF networks with the degree exponent 2<λ<32 < \lambda <3, a hybrid PT occurs at a finite transition point tct_c, which we can control by the suppression strength. The order parameter jumps at tct_c^- and exhibits a critical behavior at tc+t_c^+.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.07236,
  title  = {A hybrid percolation transition at a finite transition point in scale-free networks},
  author = {K. Choi and Wonjun Choi and B. Kahng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.07236},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

9 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables