A Grover-based quantum search of optimal order for an unknown number of marked elements
Quantum Physics
2007-05-23 v1
Abstract
We want to find a marked element out of a black box containing N elements. When the number of marked elements is known this can be done elegantly with Grover's algorithm, a variant of which even gives a correct result with certainty. On the other hand, when the number of marked elements is not known the problem becomes more difficult. For every prescribed success probability I give an algorithm consisting of several runs of Grover's algorithm that matches a recent bound by Buhrman and de Wolf on the order of the number of queries to the black box. The improvement in the order over a previously known algorithm is small and the number of queries can clearly still be reduced by a constant factor.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/9902049,
title = {A Grover-based quantum search of optimal order for an unknown number of marked elements},
author = {Christof Zalka},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/9902049},
year = {2007}
}
Comments
7 pages, Latex, 2 figures