English

A geometric delay model for Space VLBI

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2014-06-19 v1

Abstract

A relativistic delay model for space very long baseline interferometry (hereafter SVLBI) observation of sources at infinite distance is derived. In SVLBI, where one station is on a spacecraft, the orbiting station's maximum speed in an elliptical Earth orbit is much bigger than the ground VLBI (here after GVLBI), leading to a higher delay rate . The delay models inside the VLBI correlators are usually expressed as fifth-order polynomials in time that good for a limited time interval, which are evaluated by the correlator firmware and track the interferometer delays over a limited time interval. The higher SVLBI delay rate requires more accurate polynomial fitting and evalution, more frequent model updates.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.4846,
  title  = {A geometric delay model for Space VLBI},
  author = {Shi-Long Liao and Zheng-Hong Tang and Zhao-Xiang Qi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.4846},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:41:46.949Z