English

A generalised cross-ratio and limits of local heights

Algebraic Geometry 2026-07-07 v1 Number Theory

Abstract

We generalise the standard cross-ratio of four points on a projective line to a cross-ratio of a configuration of four planes in projective nn-space, the first pair A1,A2A_1,\,A_2 being kk-dimensional and the second pair B1,B2B_1,\,B_2 being (nk1)(n-k-1)-dimensional, with AiBj=A_i \cap B_j = \emptyset. Over the complex numbers, we show that this cross-ratio equals the augmented height pairing of the corresponding cycles A1A2,B1B2A_1-A_2, \, B_1-B_2. Over a discretely valued field, we show that the valuation of the cross-ratio equals the intersection degree of the cycles once they are spread out over the valuation ring. Putting the two together, we conclude that the asymptotics of the Archimedean height pairing of a holomorphic family of configurations are governed by this intersection degree. We also define a degenerate cross-ratio for when AiBjA_i \cap B_j \neq \emptyset and interpret the "limit height" of a degenerating holomorphic family of planes as the degenerate cross-ratio of the central plane configuration.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.06477,
  title  = {A generalised cross-ratio and limits of local heights},
  author = {Hidde Lammert Bakker and Emre Can Sertöz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.06477},
  year   = {2026}
}

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12 pages