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A Flexible Framework for Anomaly Detection via Dimensionality Reduction

Machine Learning 2020-06-25 v1 Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics Artificial Intelligence Computation Machine Learning

Abstract

Anomaly detection is challenging, especially for large datasets in high dimensions. Here we explore a general anomaly detection framework based on dimensionality reduction and unsupervised clustering. We release DRAMA, a general python package that implements the general framework with a wide range of built-in options. We test DRAMA on a wide variety of simulated and real datasets, in up to 3000 dimensions, and find it robust and highly competitive with commonly-used anomaly detection algorithms, especially in high dimensions. The flexibility of the DRAMA framework allows for significant optimization once some examples of anomalies are available, making it ideal for online anomaly detection, active learning and highly unbalanced datasets.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.04060,
  title  = {A Flexible Framework for Anomaly Detection via Dimensionality Reduction},
  author = {Alireza Vafaei Sadr and Bruce A. Bassett and Martin Kunz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.04060},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

6 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:10:09.832Z