English

(A)dS exchanges and partially-massless higher spins

High Energy Physics - Theory 2008-11-26 v2

Abstract

We determine the current exchange amplitudes for free totally symmetric tensor fields \vfμ1...μs\vf_{\mu_1 ... \mu_s} of mass MM in a dd-dimensional dSdS space, extending the results previously obtained for s=2s=2 by other authors. Our construction is based on an unconstrained formulation where both the higher-spin gauge fields and the corresponding gauge parameters Λμ1>...μs1\Lambda_{\mu_1 >... \mu_{s-1}} are not subject to Fronsdal's trace constraints, but compensator fields αμ1...μs3\alpha_{\mu_1 ... \mu_{s-3}} are introduced for s>2s > 2. The free massive dSdS equations can be fully determined by a radial dimensional reduction from a (d+1)(d+1)-dimensional Minkowski space time, and lead for all spins to relatively handy closed-form expressions for the exchange amplitudes, where the external currents are conserved, both in dd and in (d+1)(d+1) dimensions, but are otherwise arbitrary. As for s=2s=2, these amplitudes are rational functions of (ML)2(ML)^2, where LL is the dSdS radius. In general they are related to the hypergeometric functions 3F2(a,b,c;d,e;z)_3F_2(a,b,c;d,e;z), and their poles identify a subset of the "partially-massless" discrete states, selected by the condition that the gauge transformations of the corresponding fields contain some non-derivative terms. Corresponding results for AdSAdS spaces can be obtained from these by a formal analytic continuation, while the massless limit is smooth, with no van Dam-Veltman-Zakharov discontinuity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0803.3832,
  title  = {(A)dS exchanges and partially-massless higher spins},
  author = {D. Francia and J. Mourad and A. Sagnotti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0803.3832},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

39 pages, LATEX. References added. Final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B

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