English

A Double White-Dwarf Cooling Sequence in {\omega} Centauri

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2015-06-15 v2 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

We have applied our empirical-PSF-based photometric techniques on a large number of calibration-related WFC3/UVIS UV-B exposures of the core of {\omega} Cen, and found a well-defined split in the right part of the white-dwarf cooling sequence (WDCS). The redder sequence is more populated by a factor of ~2. We can explain the separation of the two sequences and their number ratio in terms of the He-normal and He-rich subpopulations that had been previously identified along the cluster main sequence. The blue WDCS is populated by the evolved stars of the He-normal component (~0.55 Msun CO-core DA objects) while the red WDCS hosts the end-products of the He-rich population (~0.46 Msun objects, ~10% CO-core and ~90% He-core WDs). The He-core WDs correspond to He-rich stars that missed the central He-ignition, and we estimate their fraction by analyzing the population ratios along the cluster horizontal branch.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1305.0265,
  title  = {A Double White-Dwarf Cooling Sequence in {\omega} Centauri},
  author = {A. Bellini and J. Anderson and M. Salaris and S. Cassisi and L. R. Bedin and G. Piotto and P. Bergeron},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1305.0265},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters. Fixed a typo in the metadata

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