English

A discrete formulation of the Kane-Mele $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2026-05-13 v1

Abstract

We present a discrete formulation of the Kane-Mele Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 invariant that is manifestly gauge-independent and quantized.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.05615,
  title  = {A discrete formulation of the Kane-Mele $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant},
  author = {Ken Shiozaki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.05615},
  year   = {2026}
}

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2 pages