English

A Compact X-ray Source in the Radio Pulsar-Wind Nebula G141.2+5.0

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2016-01-20 v1

Abstract

We report the results of a 50 ks Chandra observation of the recently discovered radio object G141.2+5.0, presumed to be a pulsar-wind nebula. We find a moderately bright unresolved X-ray source which we designate CXOU J033712.8 615302 coincident with the central peak radio emission. An absorbed power-law fit to the 241 counts describes the data well, with absorbing column NH=6.7(4.0,9.7)×1021N_H = 6.7 (4.0, 9.7) \times 10^{21} cm2^{-2} and photon index Γ=1.8(1.4,2.2)\Gamma = 1.8 (1.4, 2.2). For a distance of 4 kpc, the unabsorbed luminosity between 0.5 and 8 keV is 1.70.3+0.4×1032 1.7^{+0.4}_{-0.3} \times 10^{32} erg s1^{-1} (90\% confidence intervals). Both LXL_X and Γ\Gamma are quite typical of pulsars in PWNe. No extended emission is seen; we estimate a conservative 3σ3 \sigma upper limit to the surface brightness of any X-ray PWN near the point source to be 3×10173 \times 10^{-17} erg cm2^{-2} s1^{-1} arcsec2^{-2} between 0.5 and 8 keV, assuming the same spectrum as the point source; for a nebula of diameter 13"13", the flux limit is 6\% of the flux of the point source. The steep radio spectrum of the PWN (α0.7\alpha \sim -0.7), if continued to the X-ray without a break, predicts LX (nebula)1×1033L_X\ \rm{(nebula)} \sim 1 \times 10^{33} erg s1^{-1}, so additional spectral steepening between radio and X-rays is required, as is true of all known PWNe. The high Galactic latitude gives a zz-distance of 350 pc above the Galactic plane, quite unusual for a Population I object.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1601.00660,
  title  = {A Compact X-ray Source in the Radio Pulsar-Wind Nebula G141.2+5.0},
  author = {Stephen P. Reynolds and Kazimierz J. Borkowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1601.00660},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures; accepted by ApJ Letters