English

A class of kinks in SU(N)\times Z_2

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-07 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

In a classical, quartic field theory with SU(N)×Z2SU(N) \times Z_2 symmetry, a class of kink solutions can be found analytically for one special choice of parameters. We construct these solutions and determine their energies. In the limit NN\to \infty, the energy of the kink is equal to that of a kink in a Z2Z_2 model with the same mass parameter and quartic coupling (coefficient of Tr(Φ4){\rm Tr}(\Phi^4)). We prove the stability of the solutions to small perturbations but global stability remains unproven. We then argue that the continuum of choices for the boundary conditions leads to a whole space of kink solutions. The kinks in this space occur in classes that are determined by the chosen boundary conditions. Each class is described by the coset space H/IH/I where HH is the unbroken symmetry group and II is the symmetry group that leaves the kink solution invariant.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0102047,
  title  = {A class of kinks in SU(N)\times Z_2},
  author = {Tanmay Vachaspati},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0102047},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages; included discussion of gauge fields and other improvements