English

A Catalog of M-dwarf Flares with ASAS-SN

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2020-04-15 v1

Abstract

We analyzed the light curves of 1376 early-to-late, nearby M dwarfs to search for white-light flares using photometry from the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN). We identified 480 M dwarfs with at least one potential flare employing a simple statistical algorithm that searches for sudden increases in VV-band flux. After more detailed evaluation, we identified 62 individual flares on 62 stars. The event amplitudes range from 0.12<ΔV<2.040.12 <\Delta V < 2.04 mag. Using classical-flare models, we place lower limits on the flare energies and obtain VV-band energies spanning 2.0×1030EV6.9×10352.0\times10^{30} \lesssim E_{V} \lesssim 6.9\times10^{35} erg. The fraction of flaring stars increases with spectral type, and most flaring stars show moderate to strong Hα\alpha emission. Additionally, we find that 14 of the 62 flaring stars are rotational variables, and they have shorter rotation periods and stronger Hα\alpha emission than non-flaring rotational variable M dwarfs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1912.05549,
  title  = {A Catalog of M-dwarf Flares with ASAS-SN},
  author = {Romy Rodríguez Martínez and Laura A. Lopez and Benjamin J. Shappee and Sarah J. Schmidt and Tharindu Jayasinghe and Christopher S. Kochanek and Katie Auchettl and Thomas W. -S. Holoien},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.05549},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

16 pages, 5 figures, 7 tables, submitted to the AAS Journals