English

A Catalog of GALEX Ultraviolet Emission from Spectroscopically Confirmed M Dwarfs

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2016-01-27 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

We present a catalog of GALEX Near-UV (NUV) and Far-UV (FUV) photometry for the Palomar/MSU and SDSS DR7 spectroscopic M dwarf catalogs. The catalog contains NUV measurements matched to 577 spectroscopically confirmed M dwarfs and FUV measurements matched to 150 spectroscopically confirmed M dwarfs. Using these data, we find that NUV and FUV luminosities strongly correlate with H{\alpha} emission, a typical indicator of magnetic activity in M dwarfs. We also examine the fraction of M dwarfs with varying degrees of strong line emission at NUV wavelengths. Our results indicate that the frequency of M dwarf NUV emission peaks at intermediate spectral types, with at least ~30% of young M4-M5 dwarfs having some level of activity. For mid-type M dwarfs, we show that NUV emission decreases with distance from the Galactic plane, a proxy for stellar age. Our complete matched source catalog is available online.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.03645,
  title  = {A Catalog of GALEX Ultraviolet Emission from Spectroscopically Confirmed M Dwarfs},
  author = {David O. Jones and Andrew A. West},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.03645},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

12 pages, 9 figures, accepted to ApJ