English

A Canon of Probabilistic Rationality

Theoretical Economics 2021-05-11 v2

Abstract

We prove that a random choice rule satisfies Luce's Choice Axiom if and only if its support is a choice correspondence that satisfies the Weak Axiom of Revealed Preference, thus it consists of alternatives that are optimal according to some preference, and random choice then occurs according to a tie breaking among such alternatives that satisfies Renyi's Conditioning Axiom. Our result shows that the Choice Axiom is, in a precise formal sense, a probabilistic version of the Weak Axiom. It thus supports Luce's view of his own axiom as a "canon of probabilistic rationality."

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.11386,
  title  = {A Canon of Probabilistic Rationality},
  author = {Simone Cerreia-Vioglio and Per Olov Lindberg and Fabio Maccheroni and Massimo Marinacci and Aldo Rustichini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.11386},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:18:50.247Z