English

A bicategory of decorated cospans

Category Theory 2017-09-20 v4

Abstract

If C\mathbf{C} is a category with pullbacks then there is a bicategory with the same objects as C\mathbf{C}, spans as morphisms, and maps of spans as 2-morphisms, as shown by Benabou. Fong has developed a theory of "decorated" cospans, which are cospans in C\mathbf{C} equipped with extra structure. This extra structure arises from a lax symmetric monoidal functor F ⁣:CDF \colon \mathbf{C} \to \mathbf{D}; we use this functor to "decorate" each cospan with apex NCN \in \mathbf{C} with an element of F(N)F(N). Using a result of Shulman, we show that when C\mathbf{C} has finite colimits, decorated cospans are morphisms in a symmetric monoidal bicategory. We illustrate our construction with examples from electrical engineering and the theory of chemical reaction networks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1605.08100,
  title  = {A bicategory of decorated cospans},
  author = {Kenny Courser},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.08100},
  year   = {2017}
}

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29 pages