A Bernstein problem for special Lagrangian equations in exterior domains

We establish quadratic asymptotics for solutions to special Lagrangian equations with supercritical phases in exterior domains. The method is based on an exterior Liouville type result for general fully nonlinear elliptic equations toward constant asymptotics of bounded Hessian, and also certain rotation arguments toward Hessian bound. Our unified approach also leads to quadratic asymptotics for convex solutions to Monge-Amp\`{e}re equations (previously known), quadratic Hessian equations, and inverse harmonic Hessian equations over exterior domains.