English

A Basis-Canonical Projectivization Algorithm for Smooth Complete Toric Varieties

Algebraic Geometry 2026-05-29 v2

Abstract

We give an explicit projectivization algorithm for smooth complete toric varieties. More precisely, after fixing an ordered lattice basis, every smooth complete fan Σ\Sigma admits a basis-canonical refinement Σ^\widehat{\Sigma} that is smooth, complete, and projective, such that the toric morphism XΣ^XΣX_{\widehat{\Sigma}}\to X_\Sigma factors as a finite sequence of ordinary blow-ups along smooth torus-invariant centers of codimension two. The existence of projectivizations of this kind is classical; the point of the present note is the elementary and deterministic construction. The algorithm attaches to Σ\Sigma a projective wall-arrangement fan and refines Σ\Sigma to a smooth fan Σ^=Γ(Σ)\widehat{\Sigma}=\Gamma(\Sigma) subordinate to this arrangement by a sign-adaptation procedure that uses only codimension-two centers. The resulting fan is automatically projective: it refines a projective fan and dominates Σ\Sigma by a projective morphism, and we exhibit an explicit strictly convex support function as the sum of the pulled-back support function of the arrangement and a small relatively ample perturbation. In particular the construction stops at the wall-adaptation stage: every blow-up center has codimension exactly two. The construction is uniform in all dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.25013,
  title  = {A Basis-Canonical Projectivization Algorithm for Smooth Complete Toric Varieties},
  author = {Parsa Bakhtary},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.25013},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

12 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, 1 ancillary file. v2: major revision; proves projectivity of Gamma(Sigma) directly via a sandwich lemma, strengthens blow-up centers to codimension exactly two, adds reproducible Oda threefold computation with explicit ample support function