English

A 3D Printed Quad-Ridged Flared Horn Antenna Feeder for Radio-Telescopes

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2025-02-26 v1

Abstract

This study proposes a 3D-printed, quad-ridged, dual-pol, flared horn antenna feeder to meet the demands of a modern radio-telescope. The research work presented in this paper involves both the theoretical and the customized / adapted mechanical design of the proposed horn antenna, as well as a description of the 3D-printing and coating process. A novel slotted waveguide approach is followed for perfectly homogeneous coating. Additional mechanical adaptions (i.e. optimized feed section, radome) are employed to provide realistic simulation results. The proposed antenna offers a dual polarization capability and an attractive radiation beam to properly illuminate a 6m mesh dish reflector. A satisfying impedance matching from 1-3 GHz is achieved in both polarizations while maintaining an excellent isolation between the two N-type ports. Reflection coefficient and radiation pattern simulation results are presented, derived from the theoretical and the adapted mechanical design, exhibiting a close agreement.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.18243,
  title  = {A 3D Printed Quad-Ridged Flared Horn Antenna Feeder for Radio-Telescopes},
  author = {Andreas Hofmann and Yorgos Stratakos and Leonidas Marantis and Vasileios Spanakis-Misirlis and Danti Khouri and Athanasios Kanatas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.18243},
  year   = {2025}
}