English

A $2$-compact group as a spets

Representation Theory 2020-07-30 v4 Algebraic Topology Group Theory

Abstract

In 1993, Brou\'{e}, Malle and Michel initiated the study of spetses on the Greek island bearing the same name. These are mysterious objects attached to non-real Weyl groups. In algebraic topology, a pp-compact group X\mathbf{X} is a space which is a homotopy-theoretic pp-local analogue of a compact Lie group. A connected pp-compact group X\mathbf{X} is determined by its root datum which in turn determines its Weyl group WXW_\mathbf{X}. In this article we give strong numerical evidence for a connection between these two objects by considering the case when X\mathbf{X} is the exotic 22-compact group DI(4)(4) constructed by Dwyer--Wilkerson and WXW_\mathbf{X} is the complex reflection group G24G_{24} \cong GL3(2)×C2_3(2) \times C_2. Inspired by results in Deligne--Lusztig theory for classical groups, if qq is an odd prime power we propose a set Irr(X(q))(\mathbf{X}(q)) of `ordinary irreducible characters' associated to the space X(q)\mathbf{X}(q) of homotopy fixed points under the unstable Adams operation ψq\psi^q. Notably Irr(X(q))(\mathbf{X}(q)) includes the set of unipotent characters associated to G24G_{24} constructed by Brou\'{e}, Malle and Michel from the Hecke algebra of G24G_{24} using the theory of spetses. By regarding X(q)\mathbf{X}(q) as the classifying space of a Benson--Solomon fusion system Sol(q)(q) we formulate and prove an analogue of Robinson's ordinary weight conjecture that the number of characters of defect dd in Irr(X(q))(\mathbf{X}(q)) can be counted locally.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.00898,
  title  = {A $2$-compact group as a spets},
  author = {Jason Semeraro},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.00898},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

24 pages, 11 tables; numerous improvements on previous version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:39:23.299Z