English

A (1.999999)-approximation ratio for vertex cover problem

Computational Complexity 2025-03-04 v6

Abstract

The vertex cover problem is a famous combinatorial problem, and its complexity has been heavily studied. While a 2-approximation can be trivially obtained for it, researchers have not been able to approximate it better than 2-\textit{o}(1). In this paper, by introducing a new semidefinite programming formulation that satisfies new properties, we introduce an approximation algorithm for the vertex cover problem with a performance ratio of 1.999999 on arbitrary graphs, en route to answering an open question about the correctness of the unique games conjecture.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.19680,
  title  = {A (1.999999)-approximation ratio for vertex cover problem},
  author = {Majid Zohrehbandian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.19680},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:37:31.424Z