English

4d Quantum Geometry from 3d Supersymmetric Gauge Theory and Holomorphic Block

High Energy Physics - Theory 2016-01-19 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Mathematical Physics Geometric Topology math.MP Quantum Algebra

Abstract

A class of 3d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 supersymmetric gauge theories are constructed and shown to encode the simplicial geometries in 4-dimensions. The gauge theories are defined by applying the Dimofte-Gaiotto-Gukov construction in 3d/3d correspondence to certain graph complement 3-manifolds. Given a gauge theory in this class, the massive supersymmetric vacua of the theory contain the classical geometries on a 4d simplicial complex. The corresponding 4d simplicial geometries are locally constant curvature (either dS or AdS), in the sense that they are made by gluing geometrical 4-simplices of the same constant curvature. When the simplicial complex is sufficiently refined, the simplicial geometries can approximate all possible smooth geometries on 4-manifold. At the quantum level, we propose that a class of holomorphic blocks defined in arXiv:1211.1986 from the 3d N=2\mathcal{N}=2 gauge theories are wave functions of quantum 4d simplicial geometries. In the semiclassical limit, the asymptotic behavior of holomorphic block reproduces the classical action of 4d Einstein-Hilbert gravity in the simplicial context.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.00466,
  title  = {4d Quantum Geometry from 3d Supersymmetric Gauge Theory and Holomorphic Block},
  author = {Muxin Han},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.00466},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

35+13 pages, 9 figures, presentation improved, reference added